See 萼 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 萼 meaning in All languages combined (11.6kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "140",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "艸+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "15",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿口口尸",
"roman": "TRRS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4420₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱艹咢",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "TRRS",
"four": "44207",
"ids": "⿱艹咢",
"rad": "艸",
"rn": "140",
"sn": "15"
},
"expansion": "萼 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿口口尸 (TRRS), four-corner 4420₇, composition ⿱艹咢)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the stem and calyx of a flower"
],
"id": "en-萼-mul-character-QdLcVCg6",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a younger brother"
],
"id": "en-萼-mul-character-kqkzp3JL",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huā'è",
"word": "花萼"
},
{
"word": "華萼"
},
{
"word": "华萼"
},
{
"roman": "èpiàn",
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"word": "萼花"
},
{
"word": "離萼"
},
{
"word": "离萼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"id": "en-萼-zh-character-801Ck8P-",
"links": [
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngáuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "eh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngáuk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɑuʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɑuʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"id": "en-萼-ja-character-801Ck8P-",
"links": [
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"id": "en-萼-ja-character-xhcXgdZf",
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calyx (flower)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萼"
},
"expansion": "萼 (MC ngak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 萼 (MC ngak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萼",
"ruby": [
[
"萼",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がく"
},
"expansion": "萼(がく) • (gaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ja:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 0 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sepal",
"roman": "gakuhen",
"ruby": [
[
"萼片",
"がくへん"
]
],
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"roman": "shigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"紫",
"シ"
],
[
"萼",
"ガク"
]
],
"word": "紫萼"
},
{
"roman": "shukuson-gaku",
"ruby": [
[
"宿存",
"しゅくそん"
],
[
"萼",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "宿存萼"
},
{
"roman": "fukugaku",
"ruby": [
[
"副萼",
"ふくがく"
]
],
"word": "副萼"
},
{
"roman": "benigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅萼",
"ベニガク"
]
],
"word": "紅萼"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"id": "en-萼-ja-noun-9woEtz5Y",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "calyx (of a fruit)",
"roman": "heta",
"ruby": [
[
"蔕",
"へた"
]
],
"word": "蔕"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がく"
},
{
"other": "がく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Extension of 台 (utena, “tower, stand”), to a part of a flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萼",
"ruby": [
[
"萼",
"うてな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "utena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うてな"
},
"expansion": "萼(うてな) • (utena)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Botany",
"orig": "ja:Botany",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 0 45 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 0 46 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"id": "en-萼-ja-noun-9woEtz5Y1",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うてな"
},
{
"other": "うてな"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝte̞na̠]"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "악",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "악",
"tr": "ak"
},
"expansion": "萼 • (ak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "악",
"mr": "ak",
"rv": "ak",
"y": "ak"
},
"expansion": "萼 • (ak) (hangeul 악, revised ak, McCune–Reischauer ak, Yale ak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-萼-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "huā'è",
"word": "花萼"
},
{
"word": "華萼"
},
{
"word": "华萼"
},
{
"roman": "èpiàn",
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"word": "萼花"
},
{
"word": "離萼"
},
{
"word": "离萼"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "萼",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"links": [
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "e⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄜˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "ngok⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"zh-pron": "ngáuk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "o⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "è"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "eh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "э"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "e"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "ngohk"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ngok⁹"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ngog⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ngag⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "ngáuk"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɑuʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "go̍k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "gok"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "nga̍k"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "ngak"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˀɤ⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɔːk̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋɑuʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚¹²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɡɔk̚⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ŋak̚⁴/"
},
{
"other": "/*ŋaːɡ/"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading がく",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading がく",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading うてな",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 萼",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"calyx"
],
"links": [
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cup"
],
"links": [
[
"cup",
"cup"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 萼",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "sepal",
"roman": "gakuhen",
"ruby": [
[
"萼片",
"がくへん"
]
],
"word": "萼片"
},
{
"roman": "shigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"紫",
"シ"
],
[
"萼",
"ガク"
]
],
"word": "紫萼"
},
{
"roman": "shukuson-gaku",
"ruby": [
[
"宿存",
"しゅくそん"
],
[
"萼",
"がく"
]
],
"word": "宿存萼"
},
{
"roman": "fukugaku",
"ruby": [
[
"副萼",
"ふくがく"
]
],
"word": "副萼"
},
{
"roman": "benigaku",
"ruby": [
[
"紅萼",
"ベニガク"
]
],
"word": "紅萼"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"lang": "ja"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Calyx (flower)"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "wp"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "かく"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "萼"
},
"expansion": "萼 (MC ngak)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 萼 (MC ngak).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萼",
"ruby": [
[
"萼",
"がく"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gaku",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "がく"
},
"expansion": "萼(がく) • (gaku)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "calyx (of a fruit)",
"roman": "heta",
"ruby": [
[
"蔕",
"へた"
]
],
"word": "蔕"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "がく"
},
{
"other": "がく"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɡa̠kɯ̟ᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 萼",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Extension of 台 (utena, “tower, stand”), to a part of a flower.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "萼",
"ruby": [
[
"萼",
"うてな"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "utena",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うてな"
},
"expansion": "萼(うてな) • (utena)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"ja:Botany"
],
"glosses": [
"a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"sepal",
"sepal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) a calyx (collective term for sepals)"
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "うてな"
},
{
"other": "うてな"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɯ̟ᵝte̞na̠]"
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "악",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ak",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "악",
"tr": "ak"
},
"expansion": "萼 • (ak)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "악",
"mr": "ak",
"rv": "ak",
"y": "ak"
},
"expansion": "萼 • (ak) (hangeul 악, revised ak, McCune–Reischauer ak, Yale ak)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"categories": [
"Translingual Han characters with definition lines",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "140",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "艸+9",
"tags": [
"radical"
]
},
{
"form": "15",
"tags": [
"strokes"
]
},
{
"form": "廿口口尸",
"roman": "TRRS",
"tags": [
"cangjie-input"
]
},
{
"form": "4420₇",
"tags": [
"four-corner"
]
},
{
"form": "⿱艹咢",
"tags": [
"composition"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"as": "09",
"canj": "TRRS",
"four": "44207",
"ids": "⿱艹咢",
"rad": "艸",
"rn": "140",
"sn": "15"
},
"expansion": "萼 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 廿口口尸 (TRRS), four-corner 4420₇, composition ⿱艹咢)",
"name": "Han char"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"the stem and calyx of a flower"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a younger brother"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "萼"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"萼"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "萼",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.